Managing the Software Environment on SeaWulf
As with most High Performance Computing systems, SeaWulf employs Environment Modules for managing development environments and providing software to users. Typically users initialize their environment when they log in by setting environment information for every application they will reference during the session. The Environment Modules package is a tool that simplifies shell initialization and lets users easily modify their environment during the session with modulefiles.
Modules
Each modulefile contains the information needed to configure the shell for an application. For example, there are many different flavors of MPI available, each with compiler wrappers: mpicc, mpicxx, mpif77 and mpif90 and launchers: mpirun, mpiexec, and mpiexec.hydra, which may have differences depending on the flavor of MPI. The commands specific to each flavor can be accessed by loading the respective module, i.e.:
Intel MPI:
module load intel/oneAPI/2022.2
module load mpi/latest
or MVAPICH2:
module load mvapich2/gcc/64/2.2rc1
Using Modules
After logging on to Seawulf, users setup their environment by loading modules as needed into the current shell. While many users will code this information directly into their .bashrc or .bash_profile, we tend to discourage users from doing this in order to fully utilize a modular environment.
The module command is the primary tool used to setup your environment. To get an overview, execute:
module help
The most frequently used commands include:
module avail: returns a list of the available modules
module load (or add): adds module to the current environment
module list: returns a list of all the currently loaded modules
module unload (or remove): removes a module from the current environment
module initadd: adds modulefile(s) so they start up automatically when logging in
module purge: removes all loaded modules
Recommended Software Stacks
See the following articles for our recommended software stacks:
Intel: https://it.stonybrook.edu/help/kb/loading-modules-for-intel-compilers-and-libraries-on-seawulf
GCC: https://it.stonybrook.edu/help/kb/loading-modules-for-gcc-compilers-and-libraries-on-seawulf
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